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Country Tariff Guide

Bangladesh Import Duty & Tariff Guide 2026

Bangladesh is the world's second-largest garment exporter — and no Section 301 tariffs apply. In 2026, Bangladesh goods face MFN base duties of 16–32% on apparel plus the Section 122 flat 10% surcharge (expiring July 24). Total landed cost on t-shirts runs about 26.5% above declared value, compared to ~51% from China.

Updated June 2026·6 min read
None
Section 301 tariff
Not a China-tariff target
10%
Section 122 surcharge
Until July 24, 2026
12–32%
MFN apparel rate
Depends on HTS code
None
US FTA with Bangladesh
MFN rates apply

Section 122 expires July 24, 2026. If it lapses, Bangladesh garment landed cost drops by ~10 percentage points overnight. Model your Q3 pricing for both scenarios. Section 122 guide →

US Import Duty Rates on Bangladesh Products (2026)

ProductHTSMFN+§122TotalNote
T-shirts, knit (cotton)6109.1016.5%10%~26.5%Bangladesh's largest export category
Men's trousers, woven (cotton)6203.4216.6%10%~26.6%Jeans, chinos — major export
Women's blouses, woven6206.3015.9%10%~25.9%Blouses and shirts
Sweaters, knit (synthetic)6110.3032%10%~42%Highest-duty apparel category
Footwear (leather upper)6403.998.5%10%~18.5%Growing footwear export sector
Denim fabric5209.427.6%10%~17.6%Raw denim; finished garments covered above
Bicycle parts8714.993.2%10%~13.2%Growing non-apparel export
Pharmaceuticals (generic)3004.900%10%~10%Growing pharma sector; MFN often 0%
Jute products5310.100%10%~10%Traditional export; MFN-free
Leather goods4202.124.5%10%~14.5%Bags, wallets, accessories

MFN rates from USITC HTSUS. Section 122 applies until July 24, 2026. MPF (0.3464%, min $32.71, max $634.62) and HMF (0.1250%) not included above.

Bangladesh vs. China, Vietnam & India — Apparel Duty Comparison

Origin§301§122MFN ApparelCotton T-shirt totalKey note
BangladeshNone10%16–32%~26.5%No FTA with US; no S301
VietnamNone (post-IEEPA)10%12–32%~26%Similar profile to Bangladesh
China7.5–25%10%16–32%~51.5%S301 adds ~25ppts for most apparel
IndiaNone10%12–32%~26.5%Similar MFN; no S301
MexicoNoneNone (USMCA)0% (USMCA)0%Full USMCA benefit if rules-of-origin met

Bangladesh Import Duty — FAQs

What is the import duty on garments from Bangladesh to the US?

MFN (most-favored-nation) duty rates on Bangladesh garments range from 12% to 32% depending on the product. Cotton knit t-shirts (HTS 6109.10) face 16.5% MFN. In 2026, the Section 122 flat 10% surcharge also applies, bringing effective landed cost to roughly 26–42% above the product's declared value, before freight and MPF.

Does Bangladesh have a Free Trade Agreement with the US?

No — the US does not have an FTA with Bangladesh. Bangladesh receives standard MFN treatment. The US GSP (Generalized System of Preferences) program has historically been excluded from apparel — Bangladesh's largest export sector — so GSP provides limited benefit for the key categories. Bangladesh goods are subject to MFN rates plus the Section 122 surcharge.

Is Bangladesh affected by Section 301 tariffs?

No. Section 301 tariffs apply to Chinese-origin goods only. Bangladesh goods are not subject to Section 301 — which is a major sourcing advantage compared to China. Combined with similar MFN rates, this makes Bangladesh a direct competitor to China for US apparel and textile sourcing.

Does Section 122 apply to Bangladesh imports?

Yes. The flat 10% Section 122 surcharge applies to nearly all imports, including Bangladesh goods. It stacks on top of the MFN rate: a t-shirt with 16.5% MFN gets a total effective duty of approximately 26.5% (before MPF and freight). Section 122 expires July 24, 2026 unless Congress acts.

What is Bangladesh's LDC graduation status and how does it affect EU buyers?

Bangladesh is scheduled to graduate from Least Developed Country (LDC) status, which would eventually remove the EU's 'Everything But Arms' (EBA) zero-tariff preference for Bangladesh exports to the EU. The EU has granted Bangladesh a transition period to 2029 — so Bangladesh garments continue to enter the EU duty-free until at least 2029. After that, Bangladesh would need GSP+ status (requires meeting governance criteria) or face EU MFN rates of up to 12% on apparel.

What are the main product categories imported from Bangladesh to the US?

Ready-Made Garments (RMG) dominate: knitwear (t-shirts, polo shirts, sweaters) and woven garments (trousers, shirts, dresses) account for over 80% of Bangladesh's US exports. Growing categories include footwear, leather goods, bicycle parts, and pharmaceuticals. Bangladesh is the world's second-largest garment exporter after China.

Related Guides

Calculate Your Exact Bangladesh Landed Cost

Enter your HTS code and order value to get the full duty stack — MFN + Section 122 + MPF + HMF — for Bangladesh origin.

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