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Import Fees Explained

Customs Clearance Fees — Who Pays What, and Why

That surprise DHL or FedEx invoice isn't just duty — it's duty plus a brokerage fee for clearing the package. Here's every clearance charge that exists, who pays it under each Incoterm, and how to see the full cost before you ship.

$15–50
Carrier brokerage (parcel)
DHL / FedEx / UPS
$75–250
Customs broker (formal)
Per entry
~$35
ISF filing (ocean)
Per shipment
$250–500
Continuous bond
Per year
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Who pays, by Incoterm

DDP — Delivered Duty Paid

Seller pays everything

Duty, taxes and clearance are in the price. No surprise invoices — the importer-of-record is the seller.

DAP / DDU — Delivered at Place

Buyer pays on arrival

The most common e-commerce term — and the source of surprise carrier invoices for duty + brokerage.

EXW / FOB — Ex Works / Free on Board

Buyer pays from origin/port

Buyer arranges freight, insurance, clearance and duty. Standard for commercial container shipments.

Full guide: Incoterms explained

Customs clearance fees — FAQs

Never get surprised by an import invoice again

Duty + tariffs + MPF + HMF + clearance — one number, before you commit. Free calculator, no account needed.

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