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Updated May 2026

Japan Tariffs 2026

Japanese electronics generally enter the US duty-free, but autos and steel face significant Section 232 surcharges. This guide covers 2026 rates for every major Japanese export category.

MFN duty ratesSection 232 steel & aluminiumUS-Japan Trade AgreementIT Agreement (electronics)Auto tariff guide

Section 232: Autos, Steel & Aluminium

Section 232 national security tariffs apply to Japanese autos (25%), steel (25%), and aluminium (10%), adding substantial costs above the base MFN rate. These are distinct from Section 301 China tariffs and affect all origins, including Japan and the EU.

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Key product categories — MFN rates plus Section 232 surcharges where applicable.

HS CodeProductMFN RateAdditionalEffective
8703.23Passenger cars (gasoline)2.5%+25% §23227.5%
8471.30Laptops0%—0%
8517.12Smartphones0%—0%
7208.10Flat-rolled steel (hot-rolled)0%+25% §23225%
7601.10Unwrought aluminium2.6%+10% §23212.6%
0302.11Fresh salmon0%—0%
2204.21Wine (bottles ≤2L)6.3¢/L—6.3¢/L
9101.11Automatic mechanical watches0%—0%

Rates as of Q2 2026. §232 = Section 232 national security tariff. Verify with a licensed customs broker before shipping.

✓ Zero-duty Japanese exports

  • · Laptops & tablets (IT Agreement)
  • · Smartphones & mobile devices
  • · Semiconductors & integrated circuits
  • · Most cameras & optical instruments
  • · Scientific instruments
  • · Watches (US-Japan deal)

⚠ High-duty Japanese exports

  • · Passenger cars: 2.5% + 25% §232 = 27.5%
  • · Light trucks: 25% MFN
  • · Steel products: 25% §232
  • · Aluminium products: 10% §232
  • · Some agricultural goods: 0–26.4%

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